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“朝报”一词的源流与演变
引用本文:廖基添.“朝报”一词的源流与演变[J].国际新闻界,2009(7).
作者姓名:廖基添
作者单位:北京大学新闻与传播学院;
摘    要:传统研究认为,朝报一词的指称对象是中国古代报纸,这一用法最早出现在五代,直至清末消失。笔者基于对朝报一词源流与演变的梳理,发现朝报一词的指称对象先后包括宋代进奏院状、宋明小报、明清邸报及其复制形态、近现代报纸,其性质分别为官文书、古代报纸、近现代报纸;朝报一词最早出现时间至晚于宋仁宗庆历四年(1044),清末以降朝报一词仍然在民间文化和文学作品中使用。

关 键 词:朝报  源流  演变  

The Transition History of the Word Chaobao
LIAO Jitian.The Transition History of the Word Chaobao[J].Journal of International Communication,2009(7).
Authors:LIAO Jitian
Institution:LIAO Jitian (School of Journalism and Communication,Peking University,Beijing,100871)
Abstract:It's thought that Chaobao is one kind of Chinese ancient newspaper using from Wudai to late Qing Dynasty. Based on the research of Chaobao's transition history,I find that Chaobao's meaning includes Jinzouyuanzhuang and Xiaobao in Song Dynasty,Dibao in Ming and Qing Dynasty,and newspaper.I also find that Chaobao was first used in 1044 and is still used in folk culture and literature nowadays.
Keywords:Chaobao  Origin  Evolution  
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