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皮划艇激流回旋项目特征探索及其对训练的启示
引用本文:黎涌明,李欣,资薇,陈小平.皮划艇激流回旋项目特征探索及其对训练的启示[J].天津体育学院学报,2010,25(2):134-138.
作者姓名:黎涌明  李欣  资薇  陈小平
作者单位:1. 清华大学,体育部,北京100084
2. 河南大学,体育学院,开封475000
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目 
摘    要:通过对文献资料查阅和训练负荷分析,结合比赛成绩、生理测试结果和国内外教练员的问卷调查,从体能、技能和心理能力3个角度探索皮划艇激流回旋的项目特征,搭建皮划艇激流回旋的专项能力结构,并挖掘各专项特征对训练的启示.研究结论表明:皮划艇激流回旋是一个集体能、技能和心理能力手一体的复杂项目;体能训练应以有氧耐力、力量多样性和核心力量为主,技术训练应以提高有效性和稳定性为目标,心理训练应得到应有的重视.

关 键 词:皮划艇激流回旋  体能  技能  心理

Specificity of Canoe-slalom and Guideline to Training
LI Yongming,LI Xin,ZI Wei,LU Xiaoping.Specificity of Canoe-slalom and Guideline to Training[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2010,25(2):134-138.
Authors:LI Yongming  LI Xin  ZI Wei  LU Xiaoping
Institution:LI Yongming1,LI Xin2,ZI Wei1,CHEN Xiaoping1 (1.Dept. of PE,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,2.School of PE,Henan University,Kaifeng 475000,China)
Abstract:By consulting the literature, analyzing the training load, combining the competition results and physiological tests, and investigating coaches, the specificity of canoe-slalom was studied from physical ability, skill and mental ability. The specific performance structure of canoe-slalom was established, which can be used as the guideline to canoe-slalom training. Canoe-slalom is a complicated event that demands the integration of physical ability, skill and psychological ability, which the physical trainin...
Keywords:canoe-slalom  physical ability  skill  mental ability  
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