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科学修辞语言战略
引用本文:闫世强,李洪强.科学修辞语言战略[J].科学技术与辩证法,2014(1):22-27.
作者姓名:闫世强  李洪强
作者单位:中共山西省委党校现代科技教研部,太原030006
基金项目:国家社科基金项目(1lCZX027);山西省软科学研究项目(Z013041-47-02)
摘    要:作为科学修辞重要战略之一的语言战略,一方面借助语言自身的发明功能,利用类比和隐喻来实现科学认识上的跃迁和抽象上的形象化;另一方面凭借语言美辞技巧,使科学理论和观点在交流和评价效果上得以缩小或放大,最终实现作者意图的突现或回避。文章力图通过翔实的科学案例来证实科学修辞语言战略的合理性和必要性。

关 键 词:科学修辞语言战略  类比  隐喻  文学美辞

The View of Science Based on Rationalism of Dialectics
Institution:YAN Shi - qiang, LI Hong - qiang ( Shanxi Provincial Party School of CPC, Taiyuan 030006, China)
Abstract:As an important strategy of rhetoric of science,language strategy takes advantage of analogy and metaphor to realize the goal of transition in knowledge and the visualization of the abstract ; on the other hand, it makes full use of literary effect to narrow or enlarge the effect of scientific theories and views in communication and evaluation, thus eventually highlighting or hiding the author' s intention. The paper intends to confirm the rationality and indispensa- bility of language strategy of rhetoric of science with accurate informative cases in science.
Keywords:language strategy of rhetoric of science  analogy  metaphor  literary effect
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