Demand for private supplementary tutoring: conceptual considerations, and socio-economic patterns in Hong Kong |
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Authors: | Mark Bray Percy Kwok |
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Institution: | a Comparative Education Research Centre, Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China;b Department of Educational Policy and Administration, School of Educational Foundations, The Hong Kong Institute of Education, 10 Lo Ping Road, Tai Po, Hong Kong, China |
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Abstract: | Despite the fact that in some parts of the world private supplementary tutoring is a huge industry with far-reaching economic, social and educational implications, the topic has been neglected by educational researchers. This paper focuses on the nature and determinants of demand for private supplementary tutoring. It first draws on literature from a wide range of countries to identify some conceptual considerations, and then presents data on socio-economic patterns of demand for tutoring in Hong Kong. It highlights the complexity of the topic, and calls for further detailed research in multiple settings. |
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Keywords: | Demand Expenditures Private supplementary tutoring Hong Kong |
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