| 从弗洛伊德的精神分析解读庄周梦蝶 |
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| 引用本文： | 马荟苓,王爱敏.从弗洛伊德的精神分析解读庄周梦蝶[J].湖南第一师范学报,2010,10(5):121-125. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马荟苓 王爱敏 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]首都师范大学文学院,北京100048 [2]防灾科技学院,北京东燕郊101601 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过弗洛伊德的精神分析理论对庄周梦蝶进行新的解读,首先,＂蝴蝶＂和＂庄周＂对应精神分析中的＂本我＂和＂自我＂;其次,寓言中的＂物化＂与死本能的学说有密切的联系,依此探讨庄子思想深处厌生乐死的倾向和死亡的哲学意义;最后,庄周梦蝶的最终归宿是＂逍遥游＂,而这正是＂本我＂对＂自我＂的战胜,是消除了＂意识＂与＂潜意识＂的＂真人＂所达到的最高境界。
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| 关 键 词： | 庄子 梦 精神分析 物化 道 |
Analysis of Zhuang Zhou's Dream of Butterfly with Freud's Psychoanalysis |
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| MA Hui-ling,WANG Ai-min.Analysis of Zhuang Zhou's Dream of Butterfly with Freud's Psychoanalysis[J].Journal of First Teachers College of Hunan,2010,10(5):121-125. |
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| Authors: | MA Hui-ling WANG Ai-min |
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| Institution: | 1.School of Literature,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048; 2.Anti-disaster Science and Technology College,Beijing 101601) |
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| Abstract: | Analysis of Zhuang Zhou＇s dream of butterfly with Freud＇s Psychoanalysis shows：first, ＂butterfly＂ and ＂Zhuang Zhou＂ correspond ＂id＂ and ＂ego＂ ;second, ＂materialization＂ in the fable has close relationship with death instinct theory,with which we can explore Zhuangzi＇s positive attitude towards death;finally,the result of Zhuang Zhou＇s dream of butterfly was ＂peripateticism＂ ,which is the success of ＂id＂ on ＂ego＂ and the highest level o ＂ftrue self＂ elimination ＂consciousness＂ and ＂sub-consciousness＂ . |
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| Keywords: | Zhuang Zi dream Psychoanalysis materialization Tao |
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