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试论刑法中原因自由行为的问题
引用本文:郭锐林.试论刑法中原因自由行为的问题[J].广东广播电视大学学报,2010,19(2):22-26,42.
作者姓名:郭锐林
作者单位:汕头广播电视大学,广东汕头,515041
摘    要:刑法上的原因自由行为,在大陆法系国家刑法学界,历来有众多学说对立。为维护“实行行为与责任同在”之原则,通常要将实行行为的范围扩大到原因行为阶段或者类比于间接正犯,但也由此产生众多问题。根据我国犯罪构成理论,原因自由行为性质上当属修正的构成要件行为。遵循“行为与责任同在”原则,原因行为必须在故意或过失的支配下,结合基本的构成要件行为,方具有可罚性。在我国的立法上,对原因自由行为的规定过于单一,应当借鉴其他国家或地区的立法例加以完善。

关 键 词:原因自由行为  修正的构成要件行为  可罚性  未遂犯

On Actio Libera in Causa in Criminal Law
GUO Rui-lin.On Actio Libera in Causa in Criminal Law[J].Journal of Guangdong Radio & Television University,2010,19(2):22-26,42.
Authors:GUO Rui-lin
Institution:GUO Rui-lin(Shantou Radio and TV University,Shantou,Guangdong,China,515041)
Abstract:Action libera in causa in criminal law is a controversial issue among criminal law scholars in civil law countries. To support the principle " responsibility must be existed with executive conduct at the same time", it is usual to expand the executive conduct to the actio in casa stage or make it as the indirect offender, but at the same time, it will result in many new problems. According to China's crime constitutes theory, the actio libera in causa ought to be the behavior of amendatory constitution of crime. When the actio in causa is dominated by intent or negligence and combined with the conduct of the basic constitution of crime, it is punishable. The national criminal legislation on the actio libera in causa is too limited that we should improve them on the basis of experiences of other countries or regions.
Keywords:actio libera in causa  behavior of amendatory constitution of crime  punishable  attempted offense  
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