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The Educational Attainment Process Among Adolescents with Disabilities And Children of Parents with Disabilities
Authors:Carrie L Shandra  Dennis P Hogan
Institution:Department of Sociology , Brown University , Providence , RI , 02912 , USA
Abstract:This article uses data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 (NLSY97) to examine the relationship between disability, parental and youth university expectations in 1997, and youth high school completion and university enrolment by 2003. Results indicate that educational attainment is not equal for young adults with and without disabilities in the United States. Parents—but not adolescents—are likely to reduce their educational expectations when adolescents have a mild or serious disability, net of school performance. These parental—but not adolescent—expectations are significantly associated with high school completion. Finally, even after controlling for educational expectations and school performance, youth with serious disabilities are much less likely to graduate from high school than youth without disabilities. Despite the considerable strides made in the implementation of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, students with disabilities are not achieving educational parity in graded schooling.
Keywords:adolescence  disability  educational attainment  expectations  family context  transition to adulthood
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