| 基于全球价值链分解视角的离岸外包绩效研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚星,周茂,郜筱亮.基于全球价值链分解视角的离岸外包绩效研究[J].科研管理,2016,37(3):143-153. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚星 周茂 郜筱亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南财经大学 国际商学院,理论经济学博士后流动站,四川 成都611130 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CJL056;四川省统计学科研究计划项目(2015SC49;西南财经大学“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”年度项目(JBK160912;创新团队项目(JBK150508 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文基于全球价值链分解和离岸外包分解的视角,构造了八种离岸外包率和两个离岸外包的绩效评价指标,采用系统广义矩估计法对我国服务业离岸外包绩效进行了实证研究。研究结果表明:(1)初级产品和资源离岸外包对服务业全球价值链参与度和相对位置存在负向影响;(2)劳动密集型、资本密集型和知识密集型制造离岸外包对服务业全球价值链参与度和相对位置存在负向影响;(3)知识密集型服务离岸外包对服务业全球价值链参与度和相对位置存在正向影响。研究认为我国应着力促进服务业,尤其是知识密集型服务业的发展,提升服务外包的发包层次和规模,提高制造业与服务业的产业融合度,进一步强化服务业的自主创新,优化服务业发展结构。
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| 关 键 词： | 离岸外包 绩效 全球价值链分解 |
A study of the offshoring performance in China's service industry from the perspective of global value chain decomposition |
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| Yao Xing,Zhou Mao,Gao Xiaoliang.A study of the offshoring performance in China's service industry from the perspective of global value chain decomposition[J].Science Research Management,2016,37(3):143-153. |
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| Authors: | Yao Xing Zhou Mao Gao Xiaoliang |
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| Institution: | School of International Business,Southwestern University of Finance ;
and Economics, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper constructs two evaluation indicators for performance of offshoring and eight offshoring rates based on the perspective of decompositions of global value chain and offshoring categories. Based on system of GMM method, this paper analyzes the performance of offshoring in China’s service industry. The results show that primary resources offshoring has a negative effect to GVC participation and position; Labor-intensive, capital-intensive and knowledge-intensive material offshoring have a negative effect to GVC participation and position; knowledge-intensive service offshoring has a positive effect to GVC participation and position. Study believes that China should promote the development of services sectors, especially knowledge-intensive services sectors, promote the scale and level of services offshoring and promote the integrative development of services sectors and manufacturing. |
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| Keywords: | outsourcing performance decomposition of global value chain |
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