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辛亥后尊孔读经思潮平议:以严复为中心
引用本文:马勇.辛亥后尊孔读经思潮平议:以严复为中心[J].福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004(2):19-27.
作者姓名:马勇
作者单位:中国社会科学院近代史研究所,北京,100006
摘    要:辛亥革命后的社会秩序混乱,引发一些思想家对儒家伦理的思念,甚者如严复竟提出尊孔读经的主张.尊孔读经对社会秩序的恢复固然起到了一定的积极作用,但毫无疑问的是,这一社会思潮又引发了袁世凯的帝制自为和张勋的帝制复辟.如何看待辛亥后尊孔读经思潮的兴起与实际效果,学者们一直是仁者见仁,智者见智.本文以严复为中心探讨了尊孔读经思潮发生的背景与原因,认为尊孔读经与两次帝制复辟有联系,也有区别,不能将帝制复辟的原罪完全归咎于严复发起的尊孔读经运动.

关 键 词:严复  尊孔  读经  帝制复辟
文章编号:1000-5285(2004)02-0019-09
修稿时间:2003年1月3日

Center on YanFu :A Summarize on thoughts of respecting Confucianism and reading the Confucian classic after 1911' revolution
MA Yong.Center on YanFu :A Summarize on thoughts of respecting Confucianism and reading the Confucian classic after 1911'''' revolution[J].Journal of Fujian Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edtion),2004(2):19-27.
Authors:MA Yong
Abstract:Right after 1911' revolution, some thinkers called to mind of the Confucian theory due to the confusion of society at that time, the famous thinker YanFu even advocated his theory that Chinese should respect Confucianism and read the Confucian classic. Although this trend of thought given its active effects to resume the social orders, but beyond all doubt, it also bring about YuanShikai's alleging his imperialism and ZhangXun's restoration dethroned monarch. Thus how to review the rising and developing of YanFu's theory as well as its social results become a academic discussion focus, so many scholars have given them opinions with so many difference. This article centering with YanFu discusses that he advocated the respect Confucianism and read the Confucian classic theory do has his special background and reason, and the theory has relation as well as distinctness with the twice monarch restoration. At the same time the author also believes that we should not blaming the original sin of monarch restoration to YanFu's respecting Confucianism and reading the Confucian classic theory.
Keywords:YanFu  respecting Confucianism and reading the Confucian classic  restoration dethroned monarch  
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