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日本护理NPO的兴起及其对中国的启示
引用本文:俞祖成.日本护理NPO的兴起及其对中国的启示[J].广东广播电视大学学报,2011,20(1):83-88.
作者姓名:俞祖成
作者单位:日本同志社大学综合政策科学研究科,日本京都,6028580
摘    要:进入20世纪80年代,随着老龄化现象日趋严重、市民运动的蓬勃发展以及NPO法和护理保险制度的相继实施,取得NPO法人资格并成为护理保险指定事业者,面向社区提供养老服务的日本护理NPO开始兴起,成为继政府和企业之后日本养老服务供给的重要力量。对日本护理NPO的发展现状及其独特作用进行分析,并结合我国的现实情况可获得一些启示:“社会选择”路径是我国福利NPO发展的首选路径;立足社区提供民众真正所需的服务是我国福利NPO的立足之本;建立和完善相关法律及配套制度是我国福利NPO发展的基本保障。

关 键 词:日本  护理NPO  NPO法  护理保险制度

The Rise of the Japanese Nursing Care NPO and its Enlightenments to China
YU Zu-cheng.The Rise of the Japanese Nursing Care NPO and its Enlightenments to China[J].Journal of Guangdong Radio & Television University,2011,20(1):83-88.
Authors:YU Zu-cheng
Institution:YU Zu-cheng(Doshisha University Graduate School of Policy and Management,Kyoto,Japan,6028580)
Abstract:Since the 1980s;with the growing aggravation of aging phenomenon,flourishing development of public movement and successive implementation of NPO Law and the nursing care insurance system,Japanese nursing care NPO,which has obtained its legal status based on the NPO law,has become the designated business owner of nursing care insurance and provider of community-oriented welfare services for the old,thus becoming the major force in the supply of pension services after the Japanese government and the enterpris...
Keywords:Japan  nursing care NPO  law of NPO  the nursing-care insurance system  
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