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孙中山对国民心理的分析及其当代价值
引用本文:刘蓉.孙中山对国民心理的分析及其当代价值[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2010,9(4):14-16.
作者姓名:刘蓉
作者单位:兰州大学,政治与行政学院,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:孙中山作为中国近代最伟大的政治家和革命家,为使中国走向富强与现代化,领导中国人民进行了反帝反封建的伟大斗争。在这一实践过程中,他认识到改变国民心理对国家政治和社会变革的重要性,形成了对国民心理系统而独到的分析。他客观评价了国民心理的优劣,分析了产生这种国民心理的内在原因。这对当前思想政治教育工作的启示主要表现在:将"引导发扬国民心理中的积极因素"作为原则;将"因人而异、分层教育"作为重要途径;以"传统文化和现代精神"构建内容;从"中国国民特有的心理规律"中发掘方法。

关 键 词:孙中山  国民心理  思想政治教育  现代价值

SUN Yat-sen's Analysis about National Psychology and Its Contemporary Value
LIU Rong.SUN Yat-sen's Analysis about National Psychology and Its Contemporary Value[J].Journal of Shangqiu Vocational and Technical College,2010,9(4):14-16.
Authors:LIU Rong
Institution:LIU Rong(School of Politics and Administration,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
Abstract:SUN Yat-sen,as the greatest statesman and revolutionary in Chinese modern times,in order to enable China to move toward prosperity and modernization,led the Chinese people to carry out the great struggle against imperialism and feudalism.In the course of revolution,he realized that changing the national psychology was important to the national political and social reform,and then he formed a set of unique and systematic analysis about national psychology.He evaluated the merits and demerits of the national psychology objectively,analyzed the internal reason of this kind of national psychology.Enlightenment from which to ideological and political education work are as follows: carrying forward positive factors of the national psychology is principle;an important way is vary,stratified education;constructing content from traditional culture and modern spirit;uncovering method from psychological law of Chinese national.
Keywords:SUN Yat-sen  national psychology  ideological and political education  contemporary value
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