| 中国东西部农村学校体育现状比较与发展对策研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周君华,原丽英,解毅飞.中国东西部农村学校体育现状比较与发展对策研究[J].西安体育学院学报,2003,20(2):4-6,9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周君华 原丽英 解毅飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 烟台师范学院体育系,山东,烟台,264025
2. 曲阜师范大学体育系,山东,济宁,273165 |
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| 基金项目： | 前国家教委科学规划“九五”重点科研课题，0374(98)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 笔者运用问卷调查、访问座谈、文献资料等方法,对中国东部地区三省和西部地区七省区2843所农村中小学学校体育现状进行了调查研究。结果显示:开课率、课余训练参训率、体育教师数量、学校体育经费等方面东部明显高于西部;人均占有场地面积等方面西部高于东部。
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| 关 键 词： | 中国东西部 农村 学校体育 现状 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-747X(2003)02-0004-03 |
Comparison Research of School P.E. Present Condition in Countryside of East and West China and Research on the Countermeasure of the Development |
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| ZHOU Jun-hua,YUA Li-Yiny XIE Yi-fei.Comparison Research of School P.E. Present Condition in Countryside of East and West China and Research on the Countermeasure of the Development[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2003,20(2):4-6,9. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Jun-hua YUA Li-Yiny XIE Yi-fei |
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| Abstract: | In the paper the methods of questionnaire inquiry, information discussion and documentary were used to research on the school P.E present conditions of 2843 countryside primary and middle schools in 3 provinces (Shandong, Zhejiang, Henan) of East China and 7 provinces (Shanxi, Sichuan, Cuizhou, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang, Neimeng) of West China. By the comparison of the results the differences of countryside school P.E. between East and West China were revealed objectively: the rate of P.E. course, the after-class exercise, the number of teachers of P.E. and the founds of P.E. of East were obviously higher than those of West; the play-ground areas per student of West was more than that of East. In the view of the superiority and deficiency of countryside P. E. development in East and West China each, the paper suggested that the idea of guide, the district- plan, the focal point of the work, the teaching- staff, the teaching materials and play- ground, the scientific investigation and so on be considered to explore the general aim and the way of realization of the countryside school P. E. in East and West China, so as to afford the referring basis for the development of countryside school P.E. in China. |
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| Keywords: | East and West China countryside school P E present condition |
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