| 技术标准引致的产业创新集群效应分析 /FONT /P |
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| 引用本文： | 曾德明,彭盾.技术标准引致的产业创新集群效应分析 /FONT /P[J].科研管理,2008,29(2):97-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾德明 彭盾 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南大学工商管理学院，湖南 长沙410082 |
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| 摘 要： | 技术创新拉动产业创新集群，技术标准起着桥梁和催化剂作用。网络效应、兼容性、知识产权及消费者预期，决定了技术标准将广泛而深刻地影响以技术为基础的经济。高技术产业以协作R&D为工具，技术标准为动力形成分工创新。技术标准的确立不仅仅是技术层面的突破，它要带动产业发展，还需要实现有效扩散。在扩散过程中，标准所有者形成自身技术创新轨道，其它企业实现模仿创新，呈现创新集群现象。这一方面促进高技术产业自身的发展，另一方面加强对传统产业的改造，从而实现产业结构升级。
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| 关 键 词： | 技术标准 分工创新 创新集群 技术外溢 产业结构升级 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2995（2008）02-007-0097 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-03-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年3月26日 |
Analysis on industrial innovation cluster effect induced by technical standards |
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| Zeng De-ming,Peng Dun.Analysis on industrial innovation cluster effect induced by technical standards[J].Science Research Management,2008,29(2):97-102. |
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| Authors: | Zeng De-ming Peng Dun |
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| Institution: | School of Business Administration, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China |
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| Abstract: | Technical innovation accelerates the emergence of industrial innovation cluster, and the technical standards work as a bridge and activator. Network effect, compatibility, intellectual property, and consumer expectation determine that the technology based economic will be widely and profoundly affected by the technical standards. The high-tech industries form division innovation with the help of cooperative R&;D and the motive force of technical standards. The establishment of technical standards not only breaks through at the technical level, but also promotes industrial development and realization of the efficiency diffusion. In the process of diffusion, owners of standards form their own technical innovation track and other corporations realize simulative innovation, at the end, the phenomenon of innovation clusters emerges. This not only promotes themselves development in high-tech industry but also strengths the alteration in the traditional industry, and consequently upgrades the industrial structure at the same time. |
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| Keywords: | technical standard division innovation innovation cluster technology spillover industrial structure upgrade |
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