| 思想实验及其在科学发展中的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 王荣德.思想实验及其在科学发展中的作用[J].科学学研究,2001,19(1):14-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王荣德 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖州师范学院， |
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| 摘 要： | 思想实验是有别于真实实验的一种理性思维活动。文章对思想实验进行了纵向的历史考察和横向的比较研究 ,分析了思想实验的基本特点和形态 ,进而阐述了思想实验在近代科学发展中的积极作用 ;强烈的质疑批判作用 ;深刻的探索创新作用 ;积极的认识发展作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 思想实验 理性思维 创造力 科学发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-2053(2001)01-0014-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年6月15日 |
Ideological Experiment & its function in Scien tific Development |
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| Wang Rongde.Ideological Experiment & its function in Scien tific Development[J].Studies in Science of Science,2001,19(1):14-21. |
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| Authors: | Wang Rongde |
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| Abstract: | Ideological experiment is a form of real and tangible lab work as a rational thinking activity. So, in the article, the author tries to make a probe into the ideological experiment from two perspectives: one is an historical survey of diachronic investigations and the other is a comparative study of synchronic events. As a result, the ideological experiment's primary features as well as its formation are analyzed. In addition, its positive function in recent S&T developments are elaborated. Other problems such as the intensified dialectical estimation of some conventional issues, deep-going explorative creation and active cognition of S&T development are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Ideological experiment rational thinking creativity and scientific development |
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