| 运动对GLUT4影响的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈德明,孟妮佳,朱俊杰.运动对GLUT4影响的研究进展[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2009,27(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈德明 孟妮佳 朱俊杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨体育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150008 |
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| 摘 要： | 葡萄糖跨膜转运是机体利用葡萄糖的首要步骤。葡萄糖载体(GLUT)是细胞膜上介导葡萄糖跨膜转运的蛋白质,它们对机体的葡萄糖利用有重要意义。运动可有效增加外周组织(主要为骨骼肌和脂肪组织)细胞膜葡萄糖载体4(GLUT4)的数量,使细胞内GLUT4的囊泡数量增多,GLUT4mRNA的表达增强,有效地加快血糖的转移、吸收和利用,解除外周组织胰岛素抵抗,调节血糖平衡,对糖尿病人的治疗有积极的作用和意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动 GLUT4 胰岛素抵抗 糖尿病 |
Advanced Research on the Effects of Exercise on Glucose Transporter 4 |
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| Authors: | CHEN De-ming MENG Ni-jia ZHU Jun-jie |
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| Institution: | Harbin Institute of Physical Education;Harbin 150008;Heilongjiang China |
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| Abstract: | The glucose transmembrane transport is the first step of body using glucose.Glucose transporters(GLUT)are the protein of cell membrane glucose transporter-mediated glucose transmembrane,which are important to glucose utilization on body.Exercise can increase the number of peripheral tissue(mainly skeletal muscle and adipose tissue) of cell membrane glucose transporter 4(GLUT4).As the result,it increases the number of GLUT4 vesicles and functionality of GLUT4mRNA,effectively speed up the transferring,absorpt... |
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| Keywords: | Exercise Glucose transporter 4 Insulin resistance Diabetes |
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