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剑伤:中国古代体育悲剧一隅
引用本文:陈德旭.剑伤:中国古代体育悲剧一隅[J].体育科技文献通报,2013,21(1):122-124.
作者姓名:陈德旭
作者单位:杭州师范大学体育与健康学院,浙江杭州,310036
摘    要:运用文献资料、逻辑分析等方法对中国古代体育悲剧的微观事件做了一历史巡礼,以剑伤为研究准线,从较窄的层面对中国古代体育轰烈的销声进行了尝试性探索,旨在为现实我国体育的综合发展提供借鉴.主要结论:士人的崛起催生了武士的历史性登台;战事频仍、武备力量急待供给演绎出武风四起的时代格局,剑兴应运而生;庄子说剑致使剑客无意刃对己之喉颈,引发凄冷的剑伤情景;相继的文起武没摧毁了两两相当犹盛一时的剑文化走向乃至我国古代体育的整体发展趋势.现实情境的引思之建议:任何一事物鼎盛之际切勿盲目实行举措,当下竞技体育与群众体育的协调推进映入国人眼帘,应对举国体制进行审视与再认识;且竞技体育需与群众体育要有恰适互动,冷静对待方能稳步奔赴体育强国,莫让历史的剑伤重演于当代.

关 键 词:中国  古代体育  剑兴  剑伤  悲剧  竞技体育  群众体育

Sword Sadness: A Tragic Part of Ancient Sports in China
Chen Dexu.Sword Sadness: A Tragic Part of Ancient Sports in China[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2013,21(1):122-124.
Authors:Chen Dexu
Institution:Chen Dexu Hangzhou Normal University,School of Physical Education and Health,Hangzhou 310036,Zhejiang China.
Abstract:There is a historical review of the microscopic events of the tragedy on the ancient Chinese sports by using the literature data and the method of logical analysis.Our study alignment is sword sadness and we try to explore the disappearance of the ancient Chinese sport from a more narrow level.It is designed to provide a reference for the comprehensive development of our sport.The main conclusion: firstly,the rise of the literati gave birth to the historic stage of the Samurai.Secondly,frequent war and the armed forces lead to the fashion of martial arts.Thirdly,Zhuangzi sword caused the swordsman not to cut his throat using a blade.Finally,the situation that the literati rose and the samurai declined destroyed the growing trend of the sword culture and even the overall trend of Chinese ancient sport.The recommendation that based on the real situation: Don't blindly implement anything in the peak.Nowadays,the coordination of the current competitive sport and mass sport makes us reconsider the whole nation system;moreover,competitive sport needs to be suitable to mass sport and they should interact with each other,so the sword sadness will not repeat in modern days.
Keywords:the ancient Chinese sport  sword sadness  tragedy  competitive sport  mass sport
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