| 解构批评的研究现状与价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 苏勇.解构批评的研究现状与价值[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2013(6):46-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苏勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西师范大学当代形态文艺学研究中心,江西南昌,330022 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目“解构批评的形态与价值研究”（编号：13CZW013）;江西省高校人文社科青年项目“解构批评的形态与价值研究”（编号：ZGW1308） |
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| 摘 要： | 一段时期以来,学界对解构批评的研究已经取得了非常可观的成果,但仍然存在着一些问题,特别是对解构批评基本观念的理解上还存在着一些误解,同时研究也还不够系统化,还没有真正立足当下来展开研究.而若要深刻把握某一批评理论,就需要对其基本价值观念进行深入探讨.解构批评彻底颠覆了反映论的文学观念,认为文学不是模仿现实,而是创造了一个全新的世界;文学具有超时空性;阅读总是一种暴力行为,这是由文本的修辞特性所决定的;文学的自由精神集中表现在文学对语言的创造性使用以及文学想象、构造世界的能力.对解构批评的评价应该采取一种辩证的态度,针对其主张及其阐释文本的效用来展开.
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| 关 键 词： | 解构批评 修辞 文本 文学精神 |
The Status Quo and Value of Deconstruction Criticism |
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| SU Yong.The Status Quo and Value of Deconstruction Criticism[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2013(6):46-51. |
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| Authors: | SU Yong |
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| Institution: | SU Yong (Contemporary Forms of Literature and Art Research Center,Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China) |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, the academic study of deconstruction criticism has made very impressive results. But there are still some problems. There are, in particular, still some misunderstandings of the basic views of deconstructive criticism. At the same time the study is not fully systematic and not re- ally based on the social reality. If we want to grasp the morphology of criticism, its basic values need to be discussed. Deconstruction criticism revolutionized the literary views of the theory of reflection. Literature is not to imitate reality, but to create a whole new world. Literature characteristically tran- scends time and space. Reading is an act of violence, which is determined by the rhetorical charac- teristics. The free spirit of literature manifested in literary creative use of language, literary imagina- tion and the ability to construct a new world. We should take a dialectical attitude to evaluating the deconstruction criticism, according to its claim and the effectiveness of interpretation of the text. |
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| Keywords: | deconstructive criticism rhetoric text literary spirit |
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