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大学化学实验教学创新思维的构建与实施
引用本文:张剑,张开诚.大学化学实验教学创新思维的构建与实施[J].科教文汇,2013(18):56-57.
作者姓名:张剑  张开诚
作者单位:武汉轻工大学化学与环境工程学院湖北·武汉430023
基金项目:湖北省高等学校教学研究项目(2009252); 武汉工业学院校立教学研究项目资助
摘    要:从两项硬指标严把关入手,端正了学生的实验态度;从渐进引导式提问入手,深挖化学实验课核心价值与潜能,极大激发了学生的实验兴趣;从深入研究实验教材细节入手,进一步完善了实验教学的重要环节;从报告内容注重"内涵"入手,提高了学生的实验思维能力;从报告批改注重信息及时反馈入手,培养了学生严谨治学的良好习惯,落实了教学内涵。如此下来,广大学生参与大学化学实验的积极性高涨,学生分析与解决问题的能力得到培养。

关 键 词:大学化学实验  实验教学  创新思维

Construction and Implementation of Innovative Thinking in Teaching of College Chemical Laboratory Courses
Authors:Zhang Jian  Zhang Kaicheng
Institution:Zhang Jian,Zhang Kaicheng
Abstract:Experimental attitude of the students is corrected by strict implementation of two "hard" criterions. Experimental in- terest of the students is greatly stimulated by progressive heuristic questions to dig core values and potential of chemical laboratory courses. A vital part of teaching is further improved by deeply careful study on teaching material details. Experimental thinking ability of the students can be enhanced by connotation require- ment of experimental reports. Teaching connotation is imple- mented by timely information feedback on correction of experi- mental reports and a good habit of the students in a rigorous scholarship. Thus, the enthusiasm of the students to participate in chemical experiment is maximized, and the ability of the students in analyzing and solving problem has been cultivated.
Keywords:college chemical laboratory course  experiment teaching  innovative thinking
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