| 家庭禀赋约束下农户作物秸秆能源化需求实证分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 丰军辉,何可,张俊飚.家庭禀赋约束下农户作物秸秆能源化需求实证分析[J].资源科学,2014,36(3):530-537. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 丰军辉 何可 张俊飚 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 华中农业大学经济管理学院, 武汉 430070;湖北农村发展研究中心, 武汉 430070;华中农业大学经济管理学院, 武汉 430070;湖北农村发展研究中心, 武汉 430070;华中农业大学经济管理学院, 武汉 430070;湖北农村发展研究中心, 武汉 430070 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目（编号：71333006）；国家自然科学基金面上项目（编号：41371520，71273105）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项（编号：2012RW002）；湖北省高等学校优秀中青年科技创新团队计划（编号：T201219）。 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以湖北省农村地区的微观调查数据作为实证，探究家庭禀赋对农户作物秸秆能源化需求的影响。分析结果表明：①农户是否会对作物秸秆进行能源化利用是综合考虑家庭禀赋的理性选择，76.84%的农户具有较高的作物秸秆能源化需求；②家庭经济资本禀赋、家庭社会资本禀赋、家庭人力资本禀赋和家庭自然资本禀赋都是影响农户需求的关键因素，其中，家庭自然资本禀赋的部分效应需要通过其他家庭禀赋的作用才能生效；③加强农村信息化建设，着力推进以教育为核心的人力资本建设，减轻农户秸秆能源化利用中的负担，均有益于农户作物秸秆能源化需求的提高。
|
| 关 键 词： | 家庭禀赋 作物秸秆 能源化 农户 需求 湖北省 |
| 修稿时间： | 1/3/2014 12:00:00 AM |
Family Endowments Constrain Farmer Demand for Energy Utilization of Crop Straws |
| |
| FENG Junhui,HE Ke and ZHANG Junbiao.Family Endowments Constrain Farmer Demand for Energy Utilization of Crop Straws[J].Resources Science,2014,36(3):530-537. |
| |
| Authors: | FENG Junhui HE Ke and ZHANG Junbiao |
| |
| Institution: | College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;Hubei Rural Development Research Center, Wuhan 430070, China;College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;Hubei Rural Development Research Center, Wuhan 430070, China;College of Economics & Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China;Hubei Rural Development Research Center, Wuhan 430070, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Economic and social development in rural areas has changed production and living conditions and increased the emission of agricultural waste such as crop straws and husks, resulting in serious environmental pollution and waste. While farmer demand for energy utilization of crop straw is greatly affected by family endowments,there is a lack of empirical research in this field. Here,based on micro-survey data in rural areas of Suizhou and Xinzhou,Hubei province,a Probit model was used to explore the effect of family endowments on farmer demand for energy utilization of crop straws. We find that farmer demand for the energy utilization of crop straw is a rational choice after considering their family endowments and more than three quarters(76.84%) of respondents have strong demand for the energy utilization of crop straw. There exists a significant gender difference in demand:male farmers have higher demand compared with female farmers. Family economic capital endowments,social capital endowments,human capital endowments and natural capital endowments are key factors affecting demand. Only through the intermediary role of other family endowments can part of the effect of natural capital endowments play a role. Strengthening rural informatization construction,enhancing human capital with an emphasis on rural education and reducing the energy utilization cost of crop straws will increase farmer demand. |
| |
| Keywords: | family endowments crop straws energy utilization farmer demand |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《资源科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《资源科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
