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射频定位在智能车场车辆定位中的应用
引用本文:冉涌,黄美兴,徐明灿.射频定位在智能车场车辆定位中的应用[J].苏州市职业大学学报,2013(1):30-32.
作者姓名:冉涌  黄美兴  徐明灿
作者单位:重庆三峡职业学院机电工程系
摘    要:在智能车场中,车辆定位是解决反向寻车难题的关键技术.目前采用的摄像头定位和刷卡定位的方式存在成本高或用户体验差等问题,无法得到广泛应用.针对电子车牌越来越普及的现状,提出将射频定位技术应用于车辆定位的方案,在参考标签定位算法的基础上,说明车场环境安放阅读器和参考标签的基本要求,进一步细分RSSI值,融合超声波传感器信息提高车辆定位的精度.通过仿真试验证明,射频定位技术应用于车辆定位是一种可靠的方案.

关 键 词:射频定位  参考标签  车辆定位  信息融合

The Application of RF Location in Vehicle Positioning of Intelligent Car Parks
RAN Yong,HUANG Mei-xing,XU Ming-can.The Application of RF Location in Vehicle Positioning of Intelligent Car Parks[J].Journal of Suzhou Vocational University,2013(1):30-32.
Authors:RAN Yong  HUANG Mei-xing  XU Ming-can
Institution:(Department of Mochano-electronic Enginerring,Chongqing Three Gorges Polytechnic College,Chong Qing 404100,China)
Abstract:Vehicle positioning is a key technology for reverse car search in intelligent car parks. Camera positioning and card positioning are not widely used because of the high cost or the poor responses from users. A solution which takes advantage of the radio frequency (RF) location technology to achieve vehicle positioning is proposed for the increasing popularity of electronic licenses. This paper first introduces the basic principles of RF location based on the reference tags, and then the method of layout readers and tags in a park is proposed. The accuracy of location is greatly improved by further subdivided RSS! value and the fusion of the RF location information, and the ultrasonic sensor information. Simulation results show that the RF location is a reliable technology for vehicle positioning.
Keywords:RF location  reference tags  vehicle positioning  information fusion
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