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椭圆型Boussinesq方程Dirichlet问题解的存在性和唯一性
引用本文:李海龙.椭圆型Boussinesq方程Dirichlet问题解的存在性和唯一性[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2003,5(6):8-17.
作者姓名:李海龙
作者单位:鞍山师范学院,数学系,辽宁,鞍山,114005
摘    要:在关于k,hb,μb的非常弱的假设条件下,在Sobolev空间中证明了非齐次Dirichlet边界条件u=ud(x,y), (x,y)∈(e)Ω下非齐次椭圆型Boussinesq方程-(△)*(K(x,y)(u-hb)(△)u)=f(x,y,u), (x,y)∈Ω的解的唯一性以及齐次椭圆型Boussinesq方程(△)*(K(x,y)(u-hb)(△)u)=0, (x,y)∈Ω的解的存在性,其中Ω为有界多边形域.并给出反例,指出对一给定的f(x,y),非齐次方程-(△)*(K(x,y)(u-hb)(△)u)=f(x,y,u), (x,y)∈Ω的Dirichlet问题是不可解的.

关 键 词:椭圆型Boussinesq方程  Dirichlet问题  Sobolev空间  唯一性  存在性  有限元法

On existence and uniqueness of solution to Dirichlet problem of elliptic Boussinesq equation
Abstract.On existence and uniqueness of solution to Dirichlet problem of elliptic Boussinesq equation[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2003,5(6):8-17.
Authors:Abstract
Abstract:The uniqueness of the solution to the nonhomogeneous elliptic Boussinesq equation-(△)*(K(x,y)(u-hb)(△)u)=f(x,y,u), (x,y)∈Ω(1)with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditionu=ud(x,y), (x,y)∈(e)Ω,(2)and the existence of the solution to the honogeneous elliptic Boussinesq equation(△)*(K(x,y)(u-hb)(△)u)=0, (x,y)∈Ω(3)with the same Dirichlet boundary condition (2) are proved in the Sobolev space H1(Ω) for a bounded polygon domain Ω under very weak assumptions about K,hb and ud.Counter example is given to show that the Dirichlet problem of the nonhomogeneous equation (1) may be insolvable for a certain f(x,y).
Keywords:Elliptic Boussinesq equation  Finite element method  M  matrix
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