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工程师道德理性的追问
引用本文:马婷婷.工程师道德理性的追问[J].科学学研究,2007,25(Z2):226-231.
作者姓名:马婷婷
作者单位:浙江大学人文学院,浙江杭州,310028
摘    要:深入分析工程师道德理性的内涵,比较分析中外工程师道德不同发展阶段下的"经济"与"道德"难题,剖析各自的特点,并在结合实际和案例的基础上,论证工程师道德理性的超越性、开放性。

关 键 词:道德理性  目的理性  实践理性  工程师道德  斯密之谜
文章编号:1003-2053(2007)S2-0226-06
修稿时间:2007年1月11日

Inquiries about engineers' moral rationality
MA Ting-ting.Inquiries about engineers' moral rationality[J].Studies in Science of Science,2007,25(Z2):226-231.
Authors:MA Ting-ting
Abstract:This paper deeply inquired into the connotation of engineers' moral rationality.Human practical rationality (epistemic ra- tionality) is a basic part of engineers' moral rationality,while objective rationality (instrumental rationality) an important part.Engi- neers' moral rationality,as an extending rationality,is a balance of these two parts of rationality,which brings deep paradox to engi- neers.A famous dilemma of economic rationality and moral rationality,"Smith Paradox",which diffuses ethics and economics,also exists in engineering ethics.Engineers work on the frontier of economy and science-technology,but the two levels of thinking make them faee more problems.The economy and moral dilemma has its own characters in engineering ethics.So this paper analyzes these characters between China and America by case studies,and then makes an argument about the transcendence of engineers' moral ra- tionality.
Keywords:moral rationality  practical rationality  objective rationality  engineering ethics  smith paradox
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