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从考古发现看先秦的博戏
引用本文:张院利,耿献伟.从考古发现看先秦的博戏[J].南阳师范学院学报,2012,11(4):12-15.
作者姓名:张院利  耿献伟
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学中国语言研究所,湖北武汉,430074
2. 西藏民族学院,陕西咸阳,712082
摘    要:博戏盛行于秦汉时期,然于先秦墓葬中亦偶有博具之发现。通过对先秦博具的考察及与秦汉博具的比较,可以发现先秦博具在博戏发展初期的特点:形制多样;组成较为单一;有些博具与占卜有关。

关 键 词:博戏  博具  先秦  考古发现

A Look at the Gambling Games of Chances in the Pre-Qin Era Based on Archaeological Discoveries
ZHANG Yuan-li,GENG Xian-wei.A Look at the Gambling Games of Chances in the Pre-Qin Era Based on Archaeological Discoveries[J].Journal of Nanyang Teachers College,2012,11(4):12-15.
Authors:ZHANG Yuan-li  GENG Xian-wei
Institution:1.Research Institute of Chinese Language,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China; 2.Tibet Institute for Nationalities,Xianyang,Sha’anxi 712082,China)
Abstract:The gambling games of chances were prevalent during the Qin and Han dynasties;however,gambling tools have occasionally been discovered in tombs of the Pre-Qin Era(the times before 221 B.C.).Through an investigation into the gambling tools of the Pre-Qin Era,and by way of comparing the gambling tools of the Qin Dynasty with that of the Han Dynasty,we are able to discover the characteristics of the Pre-Qin-Era gambling tools during the early stages of development of the gambling games of chances,such as,diversity in forms,singularity in composition,and connectivity with divination.
Keywords:gambling games of chances  gambling tools  the Pre-Qin Era  archaeological findings
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