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不同级别羽毛球运动员的腰部伤病发生规律研究
引用本文:曹犇.不同级别羽毛球运动员的腰部伤病发生规律研究[J].陕西教育学院学报,2008,24(3):81-85.
作者姓名:曹犇
作者单位:陕西师范大学体育学院,陕西西安,710062
摘    要:对我国110名二级以上羽毛球运动员进行腰部损伤问卷调查,结果发现腰病损伤发病率高达39.1%,分析不同级别运动员腰损伤的特点,发现羽毛球运动员专项化训练过早是腰损伤发生的训练体制因素。羽毛球运动发展特点引起羽毛球运动员某些腰病特点发生变化,而疲劳引起的身体机能不良、技术动作不规范及医务监督的不足是引起羽毛球运动员腰损伤发生的重要原因。

关 键 词:羽毛球运动员  腰损伤  专项化  项目发展特点

Research on the Waist Illness of the Different Level Badminton Athlete
CAO Ben.Research on the Waist Illness of the Different Level Badminton Athlete[J].Journal of Shaanxi Institute of Education,2008,24(3):81-85.
Authors:CAO Ben
Institution:CAO Ben (Institute of Physical Education , Shannxi Normal University, Xi'an 710062, China)
Abstract:This paper researches on the waist damage of 110 badminton athletes and indicates that disease ineidenee rate of waist reaches 39.1%. Seven waist illness have high disease ineidenee rate. They were acute lumbar muscle sprain, faseitis of waist and back region, transverse process syndrome of third lumbar vertebra, straitness of lumbar vertebrae, spinous process periostitis, disturbance of post lumbar joint, prolepses of lumbar intervertebral disc. The paper analyzes the differenee of disease incidence rate of waist among different level athletes and the eharacteristie of waist injury among different level athletes combined with the sports item eharaeter and physiology eharaeter of athletes. The results indicate that earlier expert training is the training system factor of waist injury. The character of the badminton sports development causes the change of badminton athletes' waist injury. The important reason that cause the waist injury of badminton athletes is badness body enginery caused by fag, technique aetion is normative and the lack of medical surveillance.
Keywords:badminton  athlete  waist injury  earlier expert training  the character of item development
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