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库尔勒市人居环境发展研究
引用本文:康鹏旭,李维青,罗春,刘艺,杨晓东.库尔勒市人居环境发展研究[J].新疆职业大学学报,2011,19(5):36-38,42.
作者姓名:康鹏旭  李维青  罗春  刘艺  杨晓东
作者单位:1. 新疆绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐,830046
2. 新疆维吾尔自治区政协文史与资料学习委员会,新疆乌鲁木齐,830004
基金项目:新疆大学绿洲生态教育部重点实验室承担的新疆维吾尔自治区科技攻关,重点项目计划项目
摘    要:采用层次分析法,遵循全面性、主导性、层次性以及可操作性4大原则,并且根据库尔勒市的实际情况及有关学者的经验,从地域景观、社会文化、经济、人口四个方面选取指标并构建指标体系,研究发现库尔勒的城市化综合指数不断提高,城市人均居住面积、人均绿地面积和城市园林绿地面积稳步增长,对城市化综合指数贡献最大的是道路建设;其次是人均居住面积和人均绿地面积,但在城市发展过程中也存在一些问题,这些问题的解决对其他处于内陆干旱区城市的发展有一定的借鉴作用。

关 键 词:城市化  生态环境  地域景观

Research on Urban Development of Human Settlement in Xinjiang Korla
KANG Peng-xu ,LI Wei-qing,LUO Chun ,LIU Yi ,YANG Xiao-dong.Research on Urban Development of Human Settlement in Xinjiang Korla[J].Journal of Xinjiang Vocational University,2011,19(5):36-38,42.
Authors:KANG Peng-xu    LI Wei-qing  LUO Chun  LIU Yi  YANG Xiao-dong
Institution:KANG Peng-xu 1,2,LI Wei-qing3,LUO Chun 1,LIU Yi 1,YANG Xiao-dong1,2(1.Key Laboratory,Educational Section of Xinjiang Artificialoases,Urumqi,Xinjiang,830046,2.College of Resource and Environmental Science,Xinjiang University,3.Committee of Study of Cultural and Historical Resourses,Political Consultative Conference of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,830004)
Abstract:According to the present situation of Korla City and the experience of researchers related,this paper chooses index and construct a system of index from 4 fields:landscape,culture,economy and population,The analytic hierarchy process is used based on the 4 principles:comprehensiveness,leadership,hierarchical character and operability.The level of urbanization index of Korla is increasing.At the same time,per capita living space,per capita green area and urban green landscape area are all increasing year by year.The construction of roads contributed most to the level of urbanization index and at the second place is per capita living space,and then per capita green area.With the booming of economy,people benefit a lot and they live a better life while there are still some problems.And the solutions of them can be learned by cities in arid area inland.
Keywords:urbanization  ecology environment  view of landscape
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