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氢键缔合水分子与水的反常膨胀探析
引用本文:吴茂江.氢键缔合水分子与水的反常膨胀探析[J].雁北师范学院学报,2011,27(3).
作者姓名:吴茂江
作者单位:宁夏师范学院化工学院,宁夏固原,756000
摘    要:从水的密度、水分子结构、冰的结构、水分子间的氢键及水分子的缔合等入题,分析了对水的反常膨胀;从微冰结构、晶体结构、极性分子及分子缔合几种解释方法,认为用水分子间形成氢键缔合水分子理论解释水的反常膨胀最为科学,与实验事实及晶体理论相吻合。

关 键 词:  反常膨胀  氢健  缔合水分子

Exploratory Analysis on Hydrogen Bond associated with Water Molecules and Abnormal Expansion of Water
WU Mao-jiang.Exploratory Analysis on Hydrogen Bond associated with Water Molecules and Abnormal Expansion of Water[J].Journal of Yanbei Teachers College,2011,27(3).
Authors:WU Mao-jiang
Institution:WU Mao-jiang(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ningxia Teachers University,Guyuan Ningxia,756000)
Abstract:Water has many characteristics, and the characteristic of abnormal expansion of water is one of the problems being discussed for a long time. The article begins with the background knowledge of the density of water, structure of water molecules, structure of ice, hydrogen bond between water molecules, and association of water molecules, analyzing the abnormal expansion of water from the respects of minor-ice structures, crystal structures, polarity molecules and molecule association. The conclusion is that it is scientific to explain the abnormal expansion of water with the theory of hydrogen bond associated with water molecules between water molecules, and experimental results match the crystal theory.
Keywords:water  abnormal expansion  hydrogen bond  associated water molecules
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