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正本清源:西方理性及其对科学发展的作用
引用本文:王玉秋.正本清源:西方理性及其对科学发展的作用[J].临沂师范学院学报,2014,36(4):21-24.
作者姓名:王玉秋
作者单位:临沂大学教育学院,山东临沂,276005
基金项目:临沂大学2013年博士基金资助项目
摘    要:西方理性是自然哲学观主导的,是超越性与通透性、批判性与探究性、证据性与求实性、启蒙性与存在性、人本性与自由性的统一,这对现代科学发展起到了重要作用。近代以来科学理性的滥用给人类和科学发展带来了诸多负面影响。从20世纪末期,西方哲学开始反思科学理性、科研方法、科学伦理、科学价值以及科学发展模式等基础问题,重返理性。

关 键 词:西方理性  超越性  探究性  证据  存在论

Returning to Logos and Rationality Itself: Study on Western Rationality and Its Role in Science Development
WANG Yu-qiu.Returning to Logos and Rationality Itself: Study on Western Rationality and Its Role in Science Development[J].Journal of Linyi Teachers' College,2014,36(4):21-24.
Authors:WANG Yu-qiu
Institution:WANG Yu-qiu (School of Education, Linyi University, Linyi Shandong 276005, China)
Abstract:Western logos and rationality is under the guidance of natural philosophy. It is the unity of transcendent and transparency, critical and inquiry, evidence and experience, enlightenment and existence, humanism and freedom, which has played an important role in modern science development. The abuse of modern scientific rationality has brought many negative effects on human and science. From the end of the 20 th century, the western philosophy began to reflect on scientific rationality,scientific method, scientific ethics, scientific value and scientific development modes, until returning to rationality.
Keywords:western rationality  transcendence  inquiry  evidence  ontology
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