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倾听鸟儿歌唱
摘    要:科学家们早就注意到公的斑胸草雀在它们独处时和附近有一只(可能成为配偶的)母雀时的鸣叫声有着细微的差别。为研究这一现象,有些研究人员决定把注意力集中在听到公雀鸣叫的母雀的反应上。他们竖起了一个长长的鸟笼子,在笼子两头各安上喇叭。一边播放公雀独处时唱的歌;而另一边则播放公雀专为某只母雀唱的歌。

关 键 词:鸟笼  儿歌  斑胸草雀  研究人员  鸣叫声  科学家  注意力  播放

Listening to Birdsong
Abstract:Scientists had noticed slight variations in the songs of male zebra finches based on whether they were singing alone or whether there was a female (and potential mate) nearby. For this study, some researchers decided to focus attention on the listening females. They set up a long cage with a sound speaker at each end. One broadcast the sound of a male zebra finch singing to himself, the other speaker broadcast a male performing for a female audience.
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