| 高水平女足运动员竞技特质焦虑的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱健民,杨兴权.高水平女足运动员竞技特质焦虑的研究[J].上海体育学院学报,2004,28(4):68-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱健民 杨兴权 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华东师范大学体育与健康学院,上海,20062
2. 上海体育学院体育教育运动训练一系,上海,20038 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用日本运动心理学会会长德永先生研制的竞技特质焦虑量表（TAIS），对高水平妇女足运动员进行问卷调查。结果表明：TAIS量表的适用性符合测试的有效目标，对高水平妇女足竞技特质焦虑的评价是可靠的。分析显示：优秀妇女足运动员竞技特质焦虑状态有明显的年龄、运动年限、经验及文化程度特征，比赛经验和运动年限对竞技特质焦虑有非常显著的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 高水平女足运动员 运动竞赛 心理特质 竞技特质焦虑 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5498(2004)04-0068-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年2月23日 |
Study of Athletic Trait Anxiety of Female Football Elites |
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| Zhu Jian-min,Yang Xing-quan.Study of Athletic Trait Anxiety of Female Football Elites[J].Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute,2004,28(4):68-72. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Jian-min Yang Xing-quan |
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| Institution: | Zhu Jian-min~1,Yang Xing-quan~2 |
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| Abstract: | The present study has applied Athletic Trait Anxiety Scale, researched and designed by Mr Deyong, the president of Japanese Exercise Psychological Institute, to questionnaire to female football elites. The results have revealed that the suitability of the scale is in conformity with the effective target of measurement, and it is reliable to be used to evaluate the athletic trait anxiety of female football elites. The results of analysis have shown that the athletic trait anxiety of the elites is different according to age, number of training years, experience and educational level, while the competitive experience and the number of training years have very remarkable effects on athletic trait anxiety. |
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| Keywords: | female football elites sports competition psychological trait athletic trait anxiety |
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