| 河北省特殊教育学校职业教育现存问题及建议 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵巧云.河北省特殊教育学校职业教育现存问题及建议[J].中国特殊教育,2007(3):62-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵巧云 |
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| 作者单位： | 邯郸学院教育系,邯郸,056001 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省教育科学青年专项课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用自编问卷对河北省111所特殊教育学校进行调查。结果显示:河北省特殊学校职业教育发展比较落后,且发展不平衡。主要存在职业教育专业项目少、无科学教学计划、课程结构简单;教学方法传统单一,教材、专用教室、场地和设施紧缺;职业教育专职教师少,兼职教师多,“双师型”教师紧缺等问题,严重影响了特教学校职业教育的发展。为此建议:制定全省特教学校职业教育规划,促进职业教育全面平衡发展;调整专业结构,规范教学管理;加大职业教育投资力度,改进教学方法;加强特教师资队伍建设,提高教学质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 特殊教育学校 职业教育 存在问题 建议 |
Current Problems of Vocational Education in Special Schools in Hebei Province and the Corresponding Suggestions |
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| ZHAO Qiaoyun.Current Problems of Vocational Education in Special Schools in Hebei Province and the Corresponding Suggestions[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2007(3):62-66. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Qiaoyun |
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| Abstract: | 111 special schools are investigated using self-made questionnaire. The results show that the development of vocational education in special schools in Hebei province is relatively backward and unbalanced. The main problems are: the number of specialties is small, there is no scientific teaching plan and the curriculum structure is simple; teaching methods are traditional and unitary, and there are no enough teaching materials, specified classrooms and facilities; most teachers engaged in vocational education are part-time teachers, and there are no enough full-time teachers and teachers who know both theory and practice of vocational education, which greatly impedes the development of vocational education in special schools. Therefore some suggestions are provided: constituting plan of vocational education in special schools of the whole province to enhance the holistic and balanced development of vocational education; adjusting structure of specialties and regulating teaching administration; increasing the investment to vocational education and improving teaching methods; and constructing a team of special education teachers and improving teaching quality. |
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| Keywords: | special school vocational education existing problem suggestion |
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