| 我国生物安全问题的现状分析及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘杰,任小波,姚远,褚鑫,易轩,苏荣辉.我国生物安全问题的现状分析及对策[J].中国科学院院刊,2016,31(4):387-393. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘杰 任小波 姚远 褚鑫 易轩 苏荣辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864,中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864,中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864,中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864,中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864;中国科学院武汉病毒研究所 武汉 430071,中国科学院重大科技任务局 北京 100864 |
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| 摘 要： | 在跨越了改变自身以适应环境和改变环境以适应自身的两大历史阶段之后,人类社会已进入到既能改变环境又能改变自身的历史新时期。由生物技术带来的安全风险具有人类历史发展的必然性,只能面对而不能回避。除空天、海洋、网络、传统安全外,生物威胁已上升为新的安全疆域,在当前我国重要战略机遇期构成了全新的安全需求。文章简述了自SARS暴发以来国内外生物安全问题的发展态势,深入分析了当前我国所面临生物安全威胁的现实特点。在对前人所做生物安全问题研究的基础上,总结归纳出了生物安全理论的框架。同时,以生物安全理论内涵为指导,对未来我国所面临生物安全威胁的发展走向进行了预测,提出了以新观念主导战略能力建设、以理论创新主导科技支撑、以体系应对新型生物性危害的实施策略。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物安全 发展预测 应对策略 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/3/9 0:00:00 |
Tendency and Strategy of China's Biological Security |
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| Liu Jie,Ren Xiaobo,Yao Yuan,Chu Xin,Yi Xuan and Su Ronghui.Tendency and Strategy of China's Biological Security[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2016,31(4):387-393. |
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| Authors: | Liu Jie Ren Xiaobo Yao Yuan Chu Xin Yi Xuan and Su Ronghui |
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| Institution: | Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China,Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China,Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China,Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China,Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China;Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China and Bureau of Major Research and Development Programs, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100864, China |
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| Abstract: | The human society has stepped into a new era, changing the environment and changing the human being itself. The safety and risk brought by biotechnology is the inevitable outcome of the development of human history, and can''t be avoided. biological security has become a new field besides the outer space, ocean, cyber, and traditional security fields, and also become an important part of national security with a great strategic opportunity in our country currently. Here, we sum up and analyze as well the development tendency and characteristics of China''s biological security since the outbreak of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) in 2003. Based on the above analysis, we propose some possible solution strategies. |
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| Keywords: | biological security development tendency solution strategies |
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