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世界级湾区产业发展对粤港澳大湾区建设的启示
引用本文:刘毅,王云,李宏.世界级湾区产业发展对粤港澳大湾区建设的启示[J].中国科学院院刊,2020,35(3):312-321.
作者姓名:刘毅  王云  李宏
作者单位:粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049,粤港澳大湾区战略研究院 广州 510070;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室 北京 100101;中国科学院大学 资源与环境学院 北京 100049,中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院 北京 100190
摘    要:《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》中指出,粤港澳大湾区要"建设富有活力和国际竞争力的一流湾区和世界级城市群,打造高质量发展的典范"。文章对粤港澳大湾区与3个世界级湾区的产业发展进行了比较分析,发现粤港澳大湾区具备世界一流湾区的总量规模和条件,但是经济增长质量不高;区域化和工业化特征明显,高端服务业具有巨大的发展空间;香港、澳门与珠三角9市间的产业分割格局严重,合作潜力大,而珠三角9市间产业同构现象需要进一步统筹协调解决。未来需要进一步推动区域协同发展,通过扩大开放提升湾区的国际竞争力和影响力。

关 键 词:世界级湾区  粤港澳大湾区  产业  比较  启示
修稿时间:2020/2/25 0:00:00

Industrial Development of World-class Bay Areas and Its Enlightenment to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
LIU Yi,WANG Yun and LI Hong.Industrial Development of World-class Bay Areas and Its Enlightenment to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2020,35(3):312-321.
Authors:LIU Yi  WANG Yun and LI Hong
Institution:Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China,Institute of Strategy Research for Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510070, China;CAS Key Laboratory of Regional Sustainable Development Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China and Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:In the Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, it is pointed out that the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) should "develop a vibrant and internationally competitive first-class bay area and world-class city cluster, and build a role model of high-quality development." This study compares the industrial development of GBA and three other world-class bay areas. It is found that GBA possesses the fundamental conditions for developing into an international first-class bay area in total scale, but the equality of economic growth is not high. Regionalization and industrialization are the main characteristics of the area, and the high-end service industry has huge development space. The industrial segmentation pattern between Hong Kong, Macao and nine cities of Guangdong is serious, and the cooperation potential is great. Therefore, the industrial isomorphism between nine cities of Guangdong Province needs to be further coordinated and solved. In the future, it is necessary to further promote regional coordinated development and enhance the international competitiveness and influence of the bay area through expanding opening-up.
Keywords:first-class bay area  the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA)  industry  comparison  enlightenment
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