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近代中国离异与回归现象反思
引用本文:苏全有.近代中国离异与回归现象反思[J].山西师大学报,2004,31(1):94-98.
作者姓名:苏全有
作者单位:河南师范大学历史系 河南新乡453002
摘    要:离异与回归作为中国近代史上的一个重要课题,是针对传统文化而言的。近代中国知识分子之所以离异,亡国灭种的严峻形势是内因,而西方文明潜移默化乃外因。在回归的动因上,传统文化的顽冥根深是内因,对西方文明的失望是诱因。总体而论,近代中国西化的成就极低,离异明显不足,难度极大,大有半途而废之势,而回归的力度则因传统文化对异质文明的强大排斥力而显得不可阻挡,这是一个值得总结的教训。

关 键 词:近代中国  离异与回归现象  反思  传统文化  西方文明
文章编号:1001-5957(2004)01-094-05
修稿时间:2003年6月30日

The Reflections on Chinese Alienation and Reversion Phenomenon in Modern Times
SU Quan-you.The Reflections on Chinese Alienation and Reversion Phenomenon in Modern Times[J].Journal of Shanxi Teachers University,2004,31(1):94-98.
Authors:SU Quan-you
Abstract:As an important problem in Chinese modern history,alienation and reversion are in the light of the traditional culture and the western civilization.The internal cause of the intellectuals'alienation is the crucial situation of national doom and racial extinction.The external cause is the imperceptible influence of the western civilization.As to reversion,the deep-rooted traditional culture is the internal cause,and the disappointment with the western civilization is a external one.In a whole,Chinese westernized achievement in modern history is so poor that the alienation is not obvious and very difficult,and maybe it will stop on halfway.However,clue to the mighty repellent force of the traditional culture against the western civilization,the reversion is overwhelming.This is a worthwhile lesson.
Keywords:China in modern history  alienation and reversion phenomenon  reflection  traditional culture  western civilization  
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