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2,4-二氯酚表面磁性分子印迹聚合微球合成及其吸附特性研究
引用本文:傅绪成,;张舰,;谢成根.2,4-二氯酚表面磁性分子印迹聚合微球合成及其吸附特性研究[J].六安师专学报,2014(2):59-63.
作者姓名:傅绪成  ;张舰  ;谢成根
作者单位:[1]皖西学院材料与化工学院,安徽六安237012; [2]仿生传感与检测技术省级实验室,安徽六安237012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21377099);安徽省自然科学基金(1208085QB19);安徽省科技计划项目(1206c0805031)资助
摘    要:采用表面印迹技术制备了磁性分子印迹聚合物(Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs),使用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)和红外光谱(FT-IR)对产物的结构进行了表征。通过吸附性能实验研究证实了制备的Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs对目标分子2,4-二氯酚(2,4-DCP)具有快速的吸附动力学特征和较高的吸附容量;与非印迹聚合物(Fe3O4@SiO2@NIPs)比较,Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs对2,4-DCP表现出显著的亲和性;吸附选择性实验表明,Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs对2,4-DCP具有较强的特异结合性能。此外,5次的重复使用后,制备材料的吸附效率仍可达80%以上,说明该材料具有可重复使用性。

关 键 词:2  4-二氯酚  分子印迹  磁性  吸附

Study on the Preparation of Magnetic Surface Molecularly Imprinted Polymers and Their Adsorption Characteristics
Institution:FU Xucheng, ZHANG Jian, XIE Chenggen (1. School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China 2. Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Biomimetic Sensor and Detecting Technology, West Anhui University, Lu'an 237012, China)
Abstract:This paper reports the preparation of magnetic surface-imprinted polymer,Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs,for separating 2,4-DCP in the environmental water.The structures of the resulting composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).Transmission electron microscope(TEM)and Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR)analysis.The adsorption experiments of Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs for 2,4-DCP was demonstrated by equilibrium rebinding experiments,and the results show that the Fe3O4 @SiO2@MIPs have rapid adsorption dynamics process and high adsorption capacity for 2,4-DCP;when compared with the nonimprinted polymer(Fe3O4@SiO2@NIPs),the Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs showed outstanding and selective affinity toward 2,4-DCP; the removal efficiency of the Fe3O4@SiO2@MIPs were also above 80%after used five repeated cycles.
Keywords:2  4-DCP  molecularly imprinting  magnetic  adsorption
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