| 上海高考改革的探索及趋势 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海市教育考试院 |
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| 摘 要： | 自恢复高考以来,上海的高考改革在科目与内容改革、高校自主招生改革以及构建多元的立交桥方面作出了许多重大的探索。在高等教育大众化和基础教育课程改革的背景下,从单纯考试向全面评价发展成为考试制度改革的方向。改革的关键是要科学地设计标准参照考试,合理处理和有效报道测量结果。上海将按标准参照考试的规范来设计高中学业水平考试,这一考试的推出必将使上海的考试制度改革向多元评价转变迈出重要的一步。
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| 关 键 词： | 高考改革 多元评价 标准参照考试 探索 趋势 |
The Exploration and Tendency for the Reform of College Entrance Examination in Shanghai |
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| Authors: | LI Ruiyang |
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| Abstract: | Effective reform has been carried out in many aspects including subject setting and content selection,as well as independent selection and enrollment since the resumption of College Entrance Examination(CEE)in 1977. With elementary educational reform on curriculum being deepened and higher education becoming more and more accessible,it is a trend to evaluate students in an all-round way through multiple methods rather than to make judgments according to test results itself.The key to reform lies in a set of rationally designed standard-referenced tests.An ongoing attempt to implement Senior High School Achievement Test in Shanghai which is standardized by modem testing theories is a crucial step forward to reform toward multiple-evaluation. |
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| Keywords: | College entrance examinations All-round evaluation Standard-referenced tests Exploration Tendency |
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