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汉长安城的市场布局与管理
引用本文:赖琼.汉长安城的市场布局与管理[J].陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,33(1):38-42.
作者姓名:赖琼
作者单位:湛江师范学院,历史系,广东,湛江,524048
摘    要:汉长安城市场的布局与管理制度既有对先秦时期的承袭,同时又有因时因地的发展和创新。其中多市制、"面朝后市"、崇方原则、手工业和商业的结合及封闭集中制是继承,而城外市场的利用、市场规模的扩大、市署的设立、商人入住市内则是发展和创新。其发展和创新是时代特点和周围地理条件决定的。

关 键 词:长安城  市场布局  市场管理
文章编号:1672-4283(2004)01-0038-05
修稿时间:2003年3月18日

Layout and Administration of Market in the Town of Chang'an in the Han Dynasty
LAI Qiong.Layout and Administration of Market in the Town of Chang''''an in the Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2004,33(1):38-42.
Authors:LAI Qiong
Abstract:The layout and administration system of market in the Town of Chang'an in the Han Dynasty resulted from succession of the pre-Qin system and relevant development and innovation in account of time and place. The Han system succeeded the administration system in the past by introducing the system of miscellaneous market, the distribution of the court standing in the front and the market lying in the back, the pigeon-hole arrangement, a combination of handcraft and commerce and a closed centralized system. Moreover, it developed a market administration of its own and made several innovations in the utility of the out-of-town market, expansion of the market scale, founding of the market committee and permission of businessmen housing inside the town. In a word, it was the contemporary characteristics and geographical conditions that motivated the development and innovation of the day.
Keywords:Town of Chang'an  layout of market  administration of market  
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