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东亚区域内国际或区际直接投资与贸易的发展分析
作者单位:;1.辽宁大学国际关系学院;2.辽宁石油化工大学经济管理学院;3.沈阳大学应用技术学院
摘    要:近些年东亚区域内国际或区际直接投资和贸易发展迅猛,并为该地区经济增长和一体化建设做出了重要贡献。从依存度看,区域内贸易依存度呈下降趋势,国际或区际直接投资依存度显著上升,国际或区际直接投资日益成为东亚经济增长的新引擎;从区域内比重看,两者均显著提高,说明东亚各国或地区之间的联系更加紧密,一体化在不断增强;从密集度看,两个指数均大于1,再次力证了东亚国际或区际直接投资与贸易的高度集中和一体化程度的加深;从流向看,中国、东盟是东亚区域内国际或区际直接投资和贸易的主要流入地,是东亚经济增长和一体化建设的重要力量。为此,东亚各国或地区应继续壮大经济力量,并加强投资和贸易自由化,以深化区域内投资和贸易合作,进一步推动经济一体化的深化发展。

关 键 词:东亚  国际或区际直接投资  贸易

The Analysis of FDI and Trade Development in Intra-regional East Asia
Institution:,School of International Studies,Liaoning University,School of Economy and Management,Liaoning Shihua University,School of Applied Science,Shenyang University
Abstract:In recent years,the foreign direct investment( FDI) and trade in East Asia have grown rapidly and have made significant contributions to economic growth and integration in this region. From the perspective of dependence,intra-regional trade dependence shows a decreasing tendency,while FDI dependence is increasing and has become the new engine of economic growth in East Asia.From the perspective of regional proportion,both are significantly improved,indicating that the relationship among East Asian countries( regions) becomes more closely,and the integration also increases. From the perspective of intensity,both indexes are higher than 1,demonstrating again the high concentration and integration deepening of FDI and trade in East Asia. From the flowing direction of FDI and trade,China and East Asia are the main regions that contribute greatly to the economic growth and integration in East Asia. For this reason,all the East Asian countries( regions) should continue to increase economic growth and strengthen trade liberalization to deepen regional investment and trade cooperation,further promoting the deepening development of economic integration.
Keywords:East Asia  foreign direct investment  trade
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