| 从美国人权外交的特点看其实质 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩慧莉.从美国人权外交的特点看其实质[J].湖州师范学院学报,2002,24(5):67-71. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩慧莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖州师范学院,政经系,浙江,湖州,313000 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪70年代以来，人权外交作为美国基本国策之一，在对外关系中占重要地位。从卡特到克林顿、小布什，美国的人权外交政策不断完善和发展。其特点有：人权批评实行三重标准；人权外交具有强烈的意识形态倾向；片面解释人权，以美国的标准强加于人；人权外交是通过政治施压、经济制裁、军事进攻即搞对抗实行的。美国人权外交的实质，是为了和平演变社会主义，在全球推行美国的政治经济模式和价值观，也是为了称霸全世界。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国 人权外交 特点 实质 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1734(2002)05-0067-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年4月25日 |
A Critical Analysis of the American Human Rights Diplomacy |
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| HAN Hui - li.A Critical Analysis of the American Human Rights Diplomacy[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2002,24(5):67-71. |
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| Authors: | HAN Hui - li |
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| Institution: | HAN Hui - li Department of Politics and Economy,Huzhou Teachers College,Huzhou 313000,China |
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| Abstract: | Since the 1970' s, the human rights issue has been playing a major role in the foreign policy making of the United States. From Jimmy Carter to Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, it has undergone a significant development towards perfection in serving the American interests. The author s analysis in this article focuses on the following aspects, which are intended to show the nature of the strategic orientation in this policy making. 1. A triple standard is explicitly or implicitly employed. 2. American ideology underlies the shaping of this human rights diplomacy. 3 . The interpretation of the human rights issue is based on a one - sided American of criterion. 4. The human rights diplomacy is backed by political pressure, economic sanction and military threat. The ultimate goal of this policy is to complete a peaceful dissolution of the socialist systems, and to promote the globlization of the American political - economic model and the American values, and to dominate the whole world. |
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| Keywords: | the United States human rights diplomacy characteristics nature |
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