| 重估阿Q:价值的颠覆 |
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| 引用本文： | 骆冬青.重估阿Q:价值的颠覆[J].南京师范大学文学院学报,2002(3):77-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 骆冬青 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097 |
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| 摘 要： | 阿Q精神隐喻了现代中国知识分子的心路历程。鲁迅在创作过程中,就已经对阿Q进行着价值的重估,表明了价值意向的迁移。阿Q形集集中体现了鲁迅艺术世界对“反常”精神现象的关切,阿Q与狂人、未庄的关系隐含着鲁迅内在的精神矛盾与痛苦。“精神胜利法”作为生存困境中精神超越,具有思想化及个体生存上的特殊价值。重估阿Q就是对精神的自觉、自主乃至自足性的肯定。鲁迅通过阿Q精神对传统化精神的反思也应当在新的观念下予以反思,并由此进入对现代中国知识分子精神与命运的重新神视。
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| 关 键 词： | 阿Q 精神 价值 重估 鲁迅 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9853(2002)03-077-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年9月25日 |
Reevaluationg A Q: the Subversion of Values |
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| Luo Dongqing.Reevaluationg A Q: the Subversion of Values[J].Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University,2002(3):77-83. |
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| Authors: | Luo Dongqing |
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| Institution: | Luo Dongqing |
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| Abstract: | The A Q Spirit is a metaphor of the heart' s journey of contemporary Chinese intellectuals. Even in the course of his composition, Lu Xun has already begun his reevaluation of the values of A Q, indicating a shift in his value orientation. The image of A Q is a collective embodiment of the concerns Lu Xun s art world shows to the "abnormal" spiritual phenomena. The relations between A Q and the Maniac and Weizhuang imply Lu Xun's inner spiritual contradiction and agony. " The Spiritual Victory," a means of spiritual transcendence deployed in the dilemma of survival, has its special value in cultural ideology and conditions of individual survival. The reevaluation of A Q is the affirmation of the self - consciousness, self - dominance, and self - contentment of the spirit. Through the A Q Spirit, Lu Xun takes an introspection into the spirit of the traditional culture, and likewise, we should take an introspection into his under the guidance of new ideology, and therefore take a fresh new close - look at the spirit and fate of contemporary Chinese intellectuals. |
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| Keywords: | A Q spirit value reevaluate |
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