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从曹丕到刘勰:批评者的视角--对魏晋六朝文学批评意识自觉的一种观察
引用本文:刘畅.从曹丕到刘勰:批评者的视角--对魏晋六朝文学批评意识自觉的一种观察[J].天津师范大学学报(社会科学版),2005(1):61-66.
作者姓名:刘畅
作者单位:南开大学,文学院,天津,300071
摘    要:曹丕与刘勰,均为魏晋六朝一流的文学批评家。此期文学创作活跃,批评也获得了长足发展。曹丕作为批评史上一位先行者,对刘勰影响巨大。对此,批评史著作屡屡提及。但曹丕究竟在哪一点上具体影响了刘勰,几乎无人再探个究竟。在曹植、曹丕的优劣比较中,刘勰明显向后者倾斜,而在刘勰推崇曹丕的种种话语背后,是二者共同的批评者的视角。曹丕对刘勰影响最大者,不是一些表面词句,而是起根本作用的自觉批评意识和主动批评精神。

关 键 词:曹丕  刘勰  优劣比较  批评者视角
文章编号:1671-1106(2005)01-0061-06
修稿时间:2004年2月28日

Cao Pi and Liu Xie: The Visual Angle of Criticism--An Observation for The Literary Self-knowledge of Wei-jin Dynasty
LIU Chang.Cao Pi and Liu Xie: The Visual Angle of Criticism--An Observation for The Literary Self-knowledge of Wei-jin Dynasty[J].Journal of Tianjin Normal University(Social Science),2005(1):61-66.
Authors:LIU Chang
Abstract:Both Cao Pi and Liu Xie were the first class critics in Wei-jin Dynasty. In that period,both literary creation and criticism had quiet great progress. As a forerunner with Self-knowledge in the critical history of Wei-jin Dynasty, Cao Pi had great influence over Liu Xie. Many critical works have mentioned this point. However, almost none had deeper analysis for it. When reading the literary works of Wei-jin Dynasty, Liu Xie obviously fevered Cao Pi. Behind the language level, the works by Liu Xie shown that criticism spirit and sense was the essential agreement between Cao Pi and Liu Xie.
Keywords:Cao Pi  Liu Xie  quality comparison  critic visual angle
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