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| 同一年龄不同骨龄的少年运动员身体形态、机能与运动能力差异的调查研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 赵杰,熊曼丽,饶平,杨力明.同一年龄不同骨龄的少年运动员身体形态、机能与运动能力差异的调查研究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2004,38(6):57-60. |
| 作者姓名： | 赵杰 熊曼丽 饶平 杨力明 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 湖南师范大学体育学院,湖南长沙,410012 2. 南华大学体育部,湖南衡阳,421001 3. 长沙市体委,湖南长沙,410012 |
| 摘 要： | 研究同一年龄不同骨龄少年运动员的身体形态、机能、运动能力，从中找出它们之间的差异和变化规律。研究结果表明，同一年龄不同骨龄的少年运动员有不同的发育类型特征，其身体形态、机能、运动能力存在着明显差异。因此，以生活年龄和骨龄进行体质评价和竞赛分组肯定存在着一定的局限性、片面性和不合理性。在体质评价和运动竞赛时，应按同一生活年龄中不同发育类型来确定分组，在运动员选材中也要根据不同项目的要求按同一生活年龄中不同骨龄和发育类型来确定。 |
| 关 键 词： | 发育类型 骨龄 形态 机能 运动能力 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-520X(2004)06-0057-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年8月20日 |
Investigation and analysis on different body shapes,functions and sports ability among young athletes at the same age but with different bone ages |
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| ZHAO Jie,XIONG Man-li,RAO Ping,et al.Investigation and analysis on different body shapes,functions and sports ability among young athletes at the same age but with different bone ages[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2004,38(6):57-60. | |
| Authors: | ZHAO Jie XIONG Man-li RAO Ping |
| Institution: | ZHAO Jie~1,XIONG Man-li~2,RAO Ping~2,et al |
| Abstract: | Different body shapes,functions and sports ability among young athletes at the same age but with different bone ages were compared to find out the differences and the ways of the changes. As a result,the juvenile athletes at the same age but with different bone ages had different growth characteristics and their body shapes,body functions and sports ability were obviously different. It was shown that there were limitation,one-sidedness and irrationality in the constitution evaluation and the competition grouping,which were processed by the age and bone age. In the constitution evaluation and the competition,the grouping must be done according to the different developing style at the same age. The athlete's selection must be ensured according to the different items demanding and the different bone age and growth type at the same age. |
| Keywords: | growth type bone age body shape body function sports ability |
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