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R&D投资经济效果的实证研究
引用本文:蔡虹,高杰,许晓雯.R&D投资经济效果的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2004,22(1):53-58.
作者姓名:蔡虹  高杰  许晓雯
作者单位:西安交通大学管理学院,西安交通大学管理学院,西安交通大学管理学院 陕西西安 710049,陕西西安 710049,陕西西安 710049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(70272025),陕西省软科学项目(2001KR28)
摘    要:本文首先根据内生技术进步模型所认定的由于加入资本和劳动以外的第三种生产要素,使得规模报酬递增的规律,在度量研究开发投资的边际收益率和经济效果时,没有进行规模报酬不变的假设,这点使得该模型更符合现实的经济情况。其次在对技术知识存量的陈腐化率和R&D时间滞后的研究基础上,对陕西省和上海市的R&D投资经济效果进行了实证研究,并提出了提高陕西省R&D投资经济效果和加快技术进步的政策建议。

关 键 词:经济效果  技术知识存量  R&D时间滞后  陈腐化  生产函数
文章编号:1003-2053(2004)01-0053-06

The demonstration research of economic impact of R&D investment
CAI Hong,GAO Jie,XU Xiao-wen.The demonstration research of economic impact of R&D investment[J].Studies in Science of Science,2004,22(1):53-58.
Authors:CAI Hong  GAO Jie  XU Xiao-wen
Abstract:The endogenetic technology advancement model considers that there is an increase by degrees of scale guerdon,because the third factor is added to the capital and labor product factors.According to the model,the article is negating the hypothesis of scale guerdon fixedness in measuring the marginal yield of R&D investment and economic impact of R&D investment.The means will be much more accorded with the actual economy instance because of the above hypothesis.Under the research of the depreciation rate of technology knowledge stock and delay of R&D cycle time, the article has executed a demonstration research of economic impact of R&D investment in Shaanxi province and Shanghai,and put forward the countermeasure and advice for heightening the Shaanxi economic impact of R&D and increasing technology advancement.
Keywords:economic impact  the technology knowledge stock  the delay of R&D cycle time  depreciation  product function
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