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家庭背景如何影响教育获得:基于居住空间分异的视角
引用本文:方长春.家庭背景如何影响教育获得:基于居住空间分异的视角[J].教育学报,2011,7(6).
作者姓名:方长春
作者单位:南京大学社会学院,南京,210093
基金项目:国家社科基金青年项目“空间阶层化:城市社会分化与社会空间结构变迁研究”(项目编号:09CSH010)阶段性成果
摘    要:大量经验研究表明,教育在中国人地位获得中的作用在加强,与此同时,人们也发现来自家庭背景,或者说阶层背景的差异对人们的教育获得的影响也是不可忽视的.那么家庭背景是如何影响人们的教育获得的呢?通过对人们居住空间分异的分析可以发现,家庭背景对人们教育获得的影响,有一部分是通过对教育资源的选择与争夺来实现,而这种选择和争夺又可以通过对基础教育资源分布不均的城市空间的竞争来实现.

关 键 词:家庭背景  教育获得  居住空间  空间分异

The Influence of Family Background on Individuals' Educational Attainment: An Analysis from the Perspective of Residential Differentiation
FANG Chang-chun.The Influence of Family Background on Individuals' Educational Attainment: An Analysis from the Perspective of Residential Differentiation[J].Journal of Educational Studies,2011,7(6).
Authors:FANG Chang-chun
Institution:FANG Chang-chun(School of Social and Behavioral Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
Abstract:A large number of empirical studies show that education is an important factor affecting Chinese individuals' status attainment.At the same time,it is also found that family or class background was an important factor that affects individuals' educational attainment.So how family background affects individuals' attainment of education? Analysis of the residential differentiation shows that family background influenced individuals' educational attainment through the selection of and competition for education...
Keywords:family background  education attainment  residential space  spatial differentiation  
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