| 世界能源技术的三次革命与中国国际地位的变迁 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张仕荣.世界能源技术的三次革命与中国国际地位的变迁[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2008,40(2):80-85. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张仕荣 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 清华大学人文学院科技与社会研究所,北京100084 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在薪柴时代，中国凭借“朝贡体系”成为世界的中心，确立了其天朝大国地位；蒸汽机革命引领下的“煤炭时代”里，中国落后于西方，并逐渐沦为半殖民地和半封建国家；内燃机革命引领下的“油气时代”中逐步自立自强的新中国，在经济建设和科技进步方面取得了巨大的进步；面对以核能的和平利用为标志的“新能源时代”到来，中国的和平崛起既面临着巨大的机遇，也要接受严峻的考验。
|
| 关 键 词： | 能源技术革命 中国的国际地位 变迁 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5218(2008)02-0080-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年11月8日 |
The Third World Energy Technology Revolution and China's International Status Evolution |
| |
| ZHANG Shi-rong.The Third World Energy Technology Revolution and China's International Status Evolution[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2008,40(2):80-85. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Shi-rong |
| |
| Institution: | ZHANG Shi - rong ( Technology and Society Institute, Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | In the era of fuelwood, China had become the center of the world relying on the ＂tributary system＂ and established its great power status; In the ＂era of coal＂ under the guidance of the steam engine revolution, China lagged behind Western countries and China＇s position gradually reduced to a semi -colonial and semi -feudal country; In the ＂oil era＂ under the guidance of the internal combustion engine revolution, new China is moving toward self- sufficiency and has been made tremendous progress in the economic development and scientific and technological progress; In the ＂new energy era＂ marked by peaceful use of nuclear energy. On the one hand, China＇s peaceful rise is facing with a great opportunity, on the other hand, China should also accept the severe test. |
| |
| Keywords: | energy technology revolution China＇s international status evolution |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
