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基础教育呼唤高师学科教学中融入探究式学习——以物理学科为例
引用本文:孟秀兰,李晓芬,李春密.基础教育呼唤高师学科教学中融入探究式学习——以物理学科为例[J].课程.教材.教法,2012(5):123-127.
作者姓名:孟秀兰  李晓芬  李春密
作者单位:河北师范大学物理科学与信息工程学院;河北师范大学附属民族学院;北京师范大学物理系
基金项目:河北省教育科学规划重点项目“高师物理学专业人才培养对策研究——研究性学习的教学探索(0130060)”研究成果之一
摘    要:探究式学习是世界各国普遍认同和实施的一种新的课程学习方式。在中学实施探究式学习难以落到实处,其中最主要的原因是教师不能有效指导。高等师范院校担负着培养中学师资的重任,要根据基础教育发展的诉求,将探究式学习列入课程计划并结合学科特点在教学中有计划地实施。教学实践表明:在高师物理教学中实施以物理课题研究为载体的探究式学习,不仅是当务之急,而且在操作层面上也是完全可行的。

关 键 词:基础教育  探究式学习  高等师范院校  学科教学  职前教育

Basic Education Calling Inquiry Learning in Relevant Course Teaching of Normal Colleges and Universities
MENG Xiu-lan,LI Xiao-fen,LI Chun-mi.Basic Education Calling Inquiry Learning in Relevant Course Teaching of Normal Colleges and Universities[J].Curriculum; Teaching Material and Method,2012(5):123-127.
Authors:MENG Xiu-lan  LI Xiao-fen  LI Chun-mi
Institution:1.College of Physics Science and Message Engineering,Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050016,China;2.College of Nationalities,Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang Hebei 050091,China;3.Physics Department,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
Abstract:Inquiry Learning has been universally accepted and adopted as a new mode of course-learning by many countries in the world.The Ministry of Education has added it into The National Program for Basic Education Curriculum Reform(Trial) that is regarded as the compulsory contents and learning target of basic education curriculum and demands that inquiry learning be implemented in each subject.However,in secondary schools,inquiry learning is still on the state of experiment.That is,it hasn’t been carried out.Why? Because the teachers can’t give effective instructions on it.Higher normal colleges and universities undertake the task of training teaching faculties.So in accordance with the development of basic education,project-based learning should be listed in the curriculum plan and combined with the characteristics of the relevant courses,which should also be deliberately put into teaching and learning.The paper also shows that the physics project-based learning is not only vital but also feasible.
Keywords:basic education  inquiry learning  normal colleges and universities  subject teaching  pre-service education
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