Effects of different policy approaches on sport facility utilisation strategies |
| |
Institution: | 1. Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense Campus, 5230 Odense M, Denmark;2. Griffith Business School, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Queensland 4222, Australia;1. University of Queensland, Australia;2. University of Delaware, United States;3. University of Illinois, United States;1. Virginia Commonwealth University, Center for Sport Leadership, P.O. Box 842003, Richmond, VA 23284-2003, USA;2. University of Connecticut, Neag School of Education, Department of Educational Leadership, 249 Glenbrook Road, Unit 3093, Storrs, CT 06269-3093, USA;3. Temple University, School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 367 Speakman Hall, 1810 N. 13th St., Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA |
| |
Abstract: | The consequences of subsidising sport facilities have so far not been a focus of sport facilities research. In this article, we propose a conceptual framework for assessing the effects that different public subsidies have on the utilisation of private non-profit sport facilities. Based on theories drawn from the public administration literature three different subsidy schemes are introduced: New Public Management, Governance and Budget. How they will influence the utilisation of a sport facility is assessed using insights from institutional and motivational theory from political science along with the role the voluntary sport organisations play in sport facilities. The resulting conceptual framework consists of twelve different strategies. It is argued that it is likely that a sport facility will choose one or more of these, and which strategies it chooses will impact the level of utilisation. The aim of the article is to show plausible conjectures for future empirical research into how to increase sport facility utilisation via different policies and thus inform future research into the complex interplay between the public sector, sport facilities and voluntary sport organisations. |
| |
Keywords: | Governance Public policy Sport management Sport facilities Institutionalism Voluntary sport organisations |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|