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"十五"生态建设的重点应加强国家生态安全体系建设
引用本文:刘沛林."十五"生态建设的重点应加强国家生态安全体系建设[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2004,25(1):1-5.
作者姓名:刘沛林
作者单位:衡阳师范学院,资源环境与旅游管理系,湖南,衡阳,421008
基金项目:湖南省社会科学规划项目(2000A055)和湖南省杰出青年基金项目(01ZY2102).
摘    要:传统的国家安全概念侧重于国与国之间的威胁、武力冲突及利益冲突问题。随着生态平衡的改变、环境压力的增加,不少国家已开始关注来自自然的威胁.特别是因人类自身活动的失当而导致的环境恶化和生态灾难,即所谓国家生态安全问题。国家“十五”计划强调要“加强生态建设,遏制生态恶化”,从根本上来讲.“十五”生态建设的重点应加强国家生态安全体系建设,建立一个具有层次结构、相互关联的生态网络控制体系和生态维护与重建机制,并保证各级生态站点之间的生态链结、生态畅通及生态延展.从而保障宏观生态系统的安全。

关 键 词:国家生态安全  水灾  沙尘暴  生态网络  生态延展
文章编号:1002-073X(2004)01-0001-05
修稿时间:2003年11月28

The Emphasis of "15" Ecosystem Construction is to Enhance the Development of Safety Ecosystem of Country
LIU Pei-lin.The Emphasis of "15" Ecosystem Construction is to Enhance the Development of Safety Ecosystem of Country[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2004,25(1):1-5.
Authors:LIU Pei-lin
Abstract:The concept of traditional national security should emphasize particularly on the threat, the force and benefits conflicts among countries. With the change of ecosystem balance and increase of environment menace, many countries are paying attention to the threat from nature, especially the safety problem of national biosystem which is caused by misplay of human beings. The National "15" Plan stresses that we should "enhance the construction of biosystem and slow down the worsening of it". Basically, the emphasis of "15" Biosystem Construction is to strengthen the safety of national biosystem, to build up a biosystem control system with clear layers and relations, to find the methods of maintenance and reconstruction of biosystem. We also should keep the links of biosystem and continuable development among various bio-sites so as to protect the safety of macro-biosystem.
Keywords:safety of national biosystem  flood disaster  sandstorm  ecosystem  continuable development of biosystem
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