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Machines as readers: A solution to the copyright problem
作者姓名:SHAMOS  Michael  I.
作者单位:School of
摘    要:INTRODUCTION Everyone associated with digital libraries, and especially participants in the joint China-India-USA Million Book Project, assumes that it will be benefi- cial to mankind to digitize all the works ever pub- lished and make them available over the Internet, whether for fee or otherwise. However, it is difficult to find a clear printed agenda explaining how society will be enriched aside from the obvious advantages of preservation, indexing and efficient digital distribu- ti…

关 键 词:数字图书馆  电子图书  版权  著作权
收稿时间:2005-08-05
修稿时间:2005-09-10

Machines as readers: A solution to the copyright problem
SHAMOS Michael I..Machines as readers: A solution to the copyright problem[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science,2005,6(11):1179-1187.
Authors:Michael I Shamos
Institution:(1) School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, 15213 Pittsburgh, PA, USA;(2) Department of Computer Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:Copyright and its international complications have presented a significant barrier to the Universal Digital Library (UDL)'s mission to digitize all the published works of mankind and make them available throughout the world. We discuss the effect of existing copyright treaties and various proposals, such as compulsory licensing and the public lending right that would allow access to copyrighted works without requiring permission of their owners. We argue that these schemes are ineffective for purposes of the UDL. Instead, making use of the international consensus that copyright does not protect facts, information or processes, we propose to scan works digitally to extract their intellectual content, and then generate by machine synthetic works that capture this content, and then translate the generated works automatically into multiple languages and distribute them free of copyright restriction.
Keywords:Universal Digital Library (UDL)  Copyright  Digital rights management  Compulsory license  Berne convention  Public lending right  Synthetic documents  Machine translation
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