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| 人格特征对棒球运动员运动损伤的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 戴群,吉承恕,李宗浩.人格特征对棒球运动员运动损伤的影响[J].天津体育学院学报,2005,20(2):11-13. |
| 作者姓名： | 戴群 吉承恕 李宗浩 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 天津体育学院体育健康教育系,天津,300381 2. 天津体育学院教务处,天津,300381 3. 天津体育学院院长办公室,天津,300381 |
| 摘 要： | 以应激—运动损伤理论(Williams&Andersen,1998)为依据,以棒球运动员为研究对象,以艾森克人格问卷为人格测量工具,以经过翻译并修订的《运动员生活事件量表》为应激经历的测量工具,采用二项logistic回归分析(后退法)法,考察了人格特征对运动员运动损伤的影响效应。结果显示:内外向、消极事件、消极事件与内外向的交互作用3个变量的OR值分别为5.020(P<0.05)、3.035(P<0.05)、0.925(P<0.05)。这表明运动员越趋外向、承受的消极生活应激量越大,则发生急性运动损伤的可能性就越大;运动员在内外向上的特质与所承受的消极生活应激量对急性运动损伤的发生产生了交互作用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 人格特征 棒球运动员 运动损伤 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-0000(2005)02-0011-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年9月20日 |
The Influence of Personality on Sports Injuries Among Baseball Athletes |
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| DAI Qun,JI Cheng-shu,LI Zong-hao.The Influence of Personality on Sports Injuries Among Baseball Athletes[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2005,20(2):11-13. | |
| Authors: | DAI Qun JI Cheng-shu LI Zong-hao |
| Institution: | DAI Qun1,JI Cheng-shu2,LI Zong-hao3 |
| Abstract: | On base of the stress-injury theory (Williams & Andersen;1998), this study used the binary logistic regression analysis to explore the influence of personality on athletic injuries by scaled 72 baseball athletes with Eysenck Personality Questionnaire and the Athletic Life Events Survey.The results showed that the influential ORs of the negative life stress, extroversion-introversionand the interactive effect between these two variables on acute injuries are 5.020(P<.05), 3.035(P<.05), 0.925(P<.05), respectively. It indicated that if abaseball athlete is more extroversive and has more negative life stress, he is more prone to having acute injuries. On the other hand, extroversion-introversion characteristics can moderate the influence of the negative life stress on the acute injuries. |
| Keywords: | personality characteristics baseball athlete sports injury |
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