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Impact of HIPPY on home learning environments of Latino families
Authors:M Angela Nievar  Arminta Jacobson Qi Chen  Ursula Johnson Shannon Dier
Institution:University of North Texas, Department of Educational Psychology, 1155 Union Circle #311335, Denton, TX 76203-5017, United States
Abstract:This study investigated effects of Home Instruction of Parents of Preschool Youngsters (HIPPY), a paraprofessional home visiting program, on parents and children. The program site served low-income, Spanish-speaking families. On average, mothers were 31 years old (SD = 4.78) and children were 3 or 4 years old (M = 3.92, SD = .92). Participants (n = 54) had more parenting self-efficacy and more enriched home environments than families on a waiting list (n = 54). In a regression on home environment, participation in the intervention was a stronger predictor than maternal education, depression, and stress. A third-grade follow-up of children in the program showed significantly higher math achievement when compared to low-income Latino third graders in the same school district. These findings appear to validate the HIPPY model, which suggests that parents gain confidence as their children's teachers through their experiences in the program. HIPPY successfully addresses the need for culturally sensitive programming aimed at improving educational achievement among minority children.
Keywords:Early intervention  Home visiting  Latino families  Self-efficacy  Parenting  Maternal depression  Home environment
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